A.Word.A.Day--manumission

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Nov 8, 2019
This week’s theme
Words originating in the hand

This week’s words
glad hand
fingerpost
chirocracy
bareknuckle
manumission

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A.Word.A.Day
with Anu Garg

manumission


PRONUNCIATION:
(man-yuh-MISH-uhn)

MEANING:
noun: Release from slavery, servitude, or restraint.

ETYMOLOGY:
From Latin manumittere (to free), from manus (hand) + mittere (to let go). Ultimately from the Indo-European root man- (hand), which also gave us manual, manage, maintain, manicure, maneuver, manufacture, manuscript, command, manure, manque, legerdemain, and mortmain. Earliest documented use: 1452.

USAGE:
“It wasn’t the menacing red lights of the bygone peripheral [Kinect] that intrigued me, nor the unremarkable games it birthed, but its mandate of manumission. When paired with an Xbox, it urged us all to leave the controller on the couch and physicalize our intentions instead.”
Ripley D Light; Totally WIRED; Wired (San Francisco, California); Oct 2019.

See more usage examples of manumission in Vocabulary.com’s dictionary.

A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
Your voice dries up if you don't use it. -Patti Page, singer (8 Nov 1927-2013)

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A.Word.A.Day--bareknuckle

 Wordsmith.orgThe magic of words 


Nov 7, 2019
This week’s theme
Words originating in the hand

This week’s words
glad hand
fingerpost
chirocracy
bareknuckle

bareknuckle
Band-Aid? You mean duct tape?
Image: quickmeme

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with Anu Garg

bareknuckle


PRONUNCIATION:
(BER-NUHK-uhl)

MEANING:
adjective, adverb
1. Without using boxing gloves.
2. Rough; unrestrained by rules or scruples.

ETYMOLOGY:
From bare, from Old English baer + knuckle, diminutive of Middle Low German knoke (bone). Earliest documented use: 1883.

USAGE:
“This will be bareknuckle brawl on the mountainside and the strongest, smartest rider will win.”
Lawrence Ostlere; Froome vs Thomas: Two Old Friends Set to Be Tested by Opposing Ambitions; The Independent (London, UK); Jul 24, 2018.

See more usage examples of bareknuckle in Vocabulary.com’s dictionary.

A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
You cannot hope to build a better world without improving the individuals. To that end, each of us must work for his own improvement, and at the same time share a general responsibility for all humanity, our particular duty being to aid those to whom we think we can be most useful. -Marie Curie, scientist, Nobel laureate (7 Nov 1867-1934)

A.Word.A.Day--chirocracy

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Nov 6, 2019
This week’s theme
Words originating in the hand

This week’s words
glad hand
fingerpost
chirocracy



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with Anu Garg

chirocracy


PRONUNCIATION:
(ky-ROK-ruh-see)

MEANING:
noun: Government that rules by physical force.

ETYMOLOGY:
From Greek chiro- (hand) + -cracy (rule), alluding to a rule by a strong hand or a heavy-handed rule. Earliest documented use: 1677.

USAGE:
“Although he did not explicitly say so, it seems likely that our author regarded contemporary society as going through the stages of ‘dangerous democracy’ and ‘anarchy or chirocracy’; after all, in 1577, the royal government of the Netherlands had collapsed, the States had taken matters into their own hands.”
Tabitta Van Nouhuys; The Ages of Two-Faced Janus; Brill; 1998.

A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
I don't think that combat has ever been written about truthfully; it has always been described in terms of bravery and cowardice. I won't even accept these words as terms of human reference any more. And anyway, hell, they don't even apply to what, in actual fact, modern warfare has become. -James Jones, novelist (6 Nov 1921-1977)

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A.Word.A.Day--fingerpost

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Nov 5, 2019
This week’s theme
Words originating in the hand

This week’s words
glad hand
fingerpost

fingerpost
A fingerpost in Rushton, Cheshire, UK
Photo: Jeff Buck

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with Anu Garg

fingerpost


PRONUNCIATION:
(FING-guhr-post)

MEANING:
noun:
1. A post with one or more signs pointing toward one or more places.
2. Something or someone serving as a guide.

ETYMOLOGY:
From the resemblance of the sign to the fingers of a hand. Earliest documented use: 1738.

NOTES:
A fingerpost is a post with long thin boards pointing toward various locations. These boards may look like fingers on a hand, hence the name. Sometimes these boards actually terminate in a pointing finger. The Oxford English Dictionary lists another sense of the word fingerpost: a parson or a member of the clergy. As this citation from the A Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue, 1785 tells it:
“Finger post, a parson, so called, because like the finger post, he points out a way he probably will never go, i.e. the way to heaven.”

USAGE:
“The title [of the poem] isn’t a hint or a fingerpost so much as the Reader’s Digest condensed version.”
William Logan; Shelley’s Wrinkled Lip, Smith’s Gigantic Leg; Parnassus: Poetry in Review (New York); 2011.

See more usage examples of fingerpost in Vocabulary.com’s dictionary.

A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
To sin by silence when they should protest makes cowards of men. -Ella Wheeler Wilcox, poet (5 Nov 1850-1919)

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A.Word.A.Day--glad hand

 Wordsmith.orgThe magic of words 

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Nov 4, 2019
This week’s theme
Words originating in the hand

This week’s words
glad hand

glad_hand
Presidential candidate Mitt Romney on the campaign trail, 2012
Photo: Yahoo!

Previous week’s theme
Eponyms from fiction

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A.Word.A.Day
with Anu Garg

What does a surgeon have in common with a palmist? Both work with hands, etymologically speaking. The word surgeon is another spelling for chirurgeon, from Greek cheir (hand). That’s where the similarity ends. One is based on science, another on mumbo-jumbo.

The English language has more than a handful of terms derived from hands. Among the idioms, we have: hands up, which is not the opposite of hands down; offhand, which is not the opposite of on hand; hand in, which is not the opposite of hand out, and so on. But then that’s the nature of idioms.

Well, we have tipped our hand. This week we’ll see five terms that have their origin in hands.

glad hand or glad-hand


PRONUNCIATION:
(GLAD hand)

MEANING:
noun: A hearty welcome or greeting, often insincere.
verb tr., intr.: To greet warmly, often insincerely.

ETYMOLOGY:
From glad, from Old English glaed (bright, cheerful) + hand, from Old English hand. Earliest documented use: 1895.

NOTES:
Glad-handing is typically associated with politicians, used-car salesmen, and their ilk. There’s often a hidden agenda: they are not greeting so enthusiastically because they are delighted to see you, rather they want something from you. You’d never find a dog glad-handing or glad-pawing you (cats, maybe). When they come running, tails wagging, to greet you at the front door, they mean every bit of it.

USAGE:
“The PM himself was unable to suppress a beam of triumph, as he glad-handed his fellow leaders.”
Heather Stewart & Lisa O’Carroll; Brexit Deal May Be a Rare Win-Win for Boris Johnson; The Guardian (London, UK); Oct 17, 2019.

See more usage examples of glad hand in Vocabulary.com’s dictionary.

A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
A king can stand people's fighting, but he can't last long if people start thinking. -Will Rogers, humorist (4 Nov 1879-1935)

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AWADmail Issue 905

 Wordsmith.orgThe magic of words 

Nov 3, 2019
This week’s theme
Eponyms from fiction

This week’s words
Sinon
grobian
Scheherazade
Red Queen hypothesis
rodomont

How popular are they?
Relative usage over time

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Index

Next week’s theme
Words originating in the hand

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AWADmail Issue 905

A Compendium of Feedback on the Words in A.Word.A.Day and Other Tidbits about Words and Language

Sponsor’s Message: We’ve finally become our own worst nightmare: a sell-out. Large anonymous corporation gets wind of One Up! -- The Wicked/Smart Word Game and wants to license it worldwide. We say sure, why not? Creativity, principles, artistic integrity, success on our own terms? Right out the window at the first sign of cash we’re happy to say. Seriously, we’re offering all AWADers, including Email of the Week winner, Davide Migliaccio (see below), 50% OFF our Special Dark Edition, while supplies last. Once this limited and lovely version of our best-selling cutthroat IQ contest is gone, it’s gone forever. So, smarten up (on the cheap) RIGHT AWAY >



From: Anu Garg (words at wordsmith.org)
Subject: Interesting stories from the Net

Trump’s Tortured English
The New York Times
Permalink

How Brexit Is Changing the English Language
Quartz
Permalink



From: Ivy Kaminsky (ivykaminsky yahoo.com)
Subject: Re: A.Word.A.Day--grobian

Synonym of Trumpian, eh?

Ivy Kaminsky, Houston, Texas



Email of the Week brought to you by One Up! -- Play mind games on the cheap NOW >

From: Davide Migliaccio (dcmiglia gmail.com)
Subject: Scheherazade

One of my favorite classical pieces is the symphonic suite Scheherazade by the Russian composer Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov. It is a gorgeous and moving musical rendition of the story of One Thousand and One Nights (which is really a series of stories within a story), with typically brilliant R-K orchestration. My parents introduced me to it as a child (thanks, Mom and Pop!), and I never tire of listening to it!

Davide C. Migliaccio, Colorado Springs, Colorado



From: Bob Stein (stein visibone.com)
Subject: Red Queen hypothesis

The Red Queen: Sex and the Evolution of Human Nature is an excellent 1994 book by Matt Ridley on the application of this principle to human evolutionary sociology. He credits the Red Queen hypothesis for the (putatively prodigious) advances in human intelligence itself, all out of proportion to survival needs, akin to a peacock’s tail. You gotta admit, that’s an awfully hefty bowling ball we all carry around up there.

Bob Stein, Emporia, Kansas



From: Paul G Ross (paul.g.ross.gszh statefarm.com)
Subject: Red Queen hypothesis, the band

As with many things in life, I am too late. I was thinking “Red Queen Hypothesis” would be a cool band name. But it is taken already.

Paul G Ross, Pembroke Pines, Florida



From: Robert Burns (robertburns oblaw.com)
Subject: Re: A.Word.A.Day--rodomont

Who there is willing to go on record claiming that this rodent soundbite is a word?!? Who has read Orlando Innamorato?

Robert Burns, Ocean Beach, California



From: Gerry Brague (gerry foster-brague.net)
Subject: Rodomont

Congratulations on using the word rodomont without mentioning 45. I’m not sure I could have been so restrained.

Gerry Brague, San Francisco, California



From: M Henri Day (mhenriday gmail.com)
Subject: rodomont

A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
A man said to the universe: “Sir, I exist!” “However,” replied the universe, “The fact has not created in me a sense of obligation.” -Stephen Crane, writer (1 Nov 1871-1900)

While a man’s -- or, for that matter, a woman’s -- existence may not create a sense of obligation on the part of the universe, let us hope that it does so on the part of their fellow humans. Otherwise, we are lost...

M Henri Day, Stockholm, Sweden



From: Alex McCrae (ajmccrae277 gmail.com)
Subject: Sinon and Rodomont

Sinon
Here, I’m clearly playing off poet Virgil’s tale of the Trojan horse, perhaps one of the most dramatic displays of grand subterfuge and betrayal in the historical fictive canon. Rather than depict Trump as the massive wooden-horse-on-wheels of ancient lore, I’ve taken the liberty of portraying him as a humongous steel-plated* pachyderm, symbolically befitting his status as the leader of the Republican Party (The GOP), the party of the elephant. A rabid gathering of Trump MAGA-hatted supporters welcomes the beastly Trump, unaware of his legion of secreted devilish minions emerging from his ample elephantine rump... through a strategically concealed trapdoor. Recall that old adage... “Beware of Greeks bearing gifts!”? Pass the baklava. *Of course, made-in-China steel-plating. Ha! So much for those Trumpian tariffs.

Rodomont
On seeing the word rodomont, in a nano second, the “vain boaster” writ large, Donald J. Trump, came to mind. Some might argue, “Such an easy target for ridicule.” But I’m perfectly fine with “easy targets”. Ha! In this scenario, I’ve pictured The Bloviator-In-Chief at full-throttle, doing what he does best, namely, extolling his (alleged) astounding greatness; never mind that these self-aggrandizing superlatives are patently bogus. I’ve included a peanut-gallery of Trump’s bemused, willing GOP enablers, in the guise of those classic “say-no-evil”, see-no-evil, hear-no-evil” chimps. IMHO, shades of evil, hardened prejudices, and hatefulness continue to taint the Trump administration... starting from the very top, with most loyal Trump sycophants choosing to either look away, hold their tongues, or block their ears, in sum, allowing rodomont Trump complete free “reign”.

Alex McCrae, Van Nuys, California



From: Anu Garg (words at wordsmith.org)
Subject: Anagrams of this week’s words
Eponyms from fiction:
1. sinon
2. grobian
3. scheherazade
4. red queen hypothesis
5. rodomont
=
1. con - horde hiding in pony
2. any harsh person
3. memorizes quotes
4. domino effect
5. boaster
-Dharam Khalsa, Burlington, North Carolina (dharamkk2 gmail.com)



From: Anu Garg (words at wordsmith.org)
Subject: Limericks

I find there’s no table to dine on,
nor sofa nor bed to recline on.
“Fully-furnished,” he’d said,
but I’ve sure been misled
by that lying, conniving old sinon!
-Anne Thomas, Sedona, Arizona (antom earthlink.net)

Such a clever man, lively and witty,
Though a sinon too! More is the pity.
So we’re gleeful no end
That this counterfeit “friend”
Is now facing a probing committee.
-Shyamal Mukherji, Mumbai, India (mukherjis hotmail.com)

A sinon is known for deceit;
His foes in this way he’ll defeat.
Our Prez is a pro
At lying, we know,
And nobody else can compete.
-Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com)

I once had a friend whom I trusted,
Till I thought for my husband she lusted.
Did the shoulder I’d cried on
Belong to a sinon?
I caught ‘em, and shouted, “You’re busted!”
-Janice Power, Cleveland, Ohio (jpmarlin456 gmail.com)

“The chef in this place is a sinon,
For what is this meat that I dine on?”
Said the critic, “This chow
When alive cried ‘meow,’
And it’s tougher to chew on than nylon.”
-Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com)


I’m a grobian, not a buffoon;
I’m the Donald -- could paint you the moon.
From the day I was born
From that very first morn
In my mouth was that first silver spoon.
-Joe Budd Stevens, MD, San Miguel de Allende, Mexico (joebuddstevens gmail.com)

There was once a fine scholar named Dorian,
Who waxed eloquent as a historian.
A professor of note,
He taught students at Choate,
But was really an uncouth old grobian.
-Judith Marks-White, Westport, Connecticut (joodthmw gmail.com)

This grobian’s vulgar and crude.
He boasts of his groping; he’s lewd.
So please tell me why
His base likes this guy
And rare are the times he is booed.
-Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com)

How can someone so stupid and gross be an
example to children? A grobian,
he’s a danger each hour
that he stays in power.
We should vote the lout out, and I hope we can.
-Zelda Dvoretzky, Haifa, Israel (zeldahaifa gmail.com)

In democracy’s latest custodian,
We’ve descended from heights Jeffersonian.
“All men were once equal,
But not in my sequel;
I’m tops!” says the orange-haired grobian.
-Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com)


These stories might be a mistake,
sighs his mother. As day starts to break,
Scheherazade tires,
but young Billy requires
yet another. He’s still wide awake.
-Anne Thomas, Sedona, Arizona (antom earthlink.net)

When he was only a wee lad,
He came to know Scheherazade.
From that day on it seems
She remained in his dreams.
Some nights her tales were all he had.
-Lois Mowat, Orinda, California (lmowat1810 gmail.com)

Scheherazade’s tales were enthralling!
The sultan each day would come calling.
Suspense she created
With what she related --
To save her own skin she was stalling.
-Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com)

Lovely face and a dynamite bod
with a brain behind her fair facade,
she preserved her own life
and became the king’s wife.
Quite resourceful was Scheherazade.
-Zelda Dvoretzky, Haifa, Israel (zeldahaifa gmail.com)

Sending kids to the Land of Nod,
Through so many stories I’ll plod.
They beg, “Oh, mother,
Read us another!”
Who am I, Scheherazade?
-Joan Perrin, Port Jefferson Station, New York (perrinjoan aol.com)

Said Squidward the cephalopod,
“Our creator’s a Scheherazade.
In the depths of the sea,
He made SpongeBob and me;
If you’re us, a cartoonist is God.”
-Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com)


Says the hare to the tortoise, “We know
that you won, though your progress was slow.
So I’m finding a lot of this
Red Queen hypothesis
true. Shorter legs I must grow!”
-Anne Thomas, Sedona, Arizona (antom earthlink.net)

The Red Queen hypothesized thus:
“If you can adapt, it’s a plus!
Your genes will survive;
Your species will thrive

(Unless you are hit by a bus).”
-Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com)

Said Superman, “Here in Metropolis,
We’ve abolished the Red Queen hypothesis.
There’s no need to evolve,
For all problems I solve,”
He told ABC’s George Stephanopoulos.
-Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com)


Today it seems quite au courant
To win votes as a crude rodomont.
Puffing up one’s own tale
In expansive detail,
With a great (well, we’ll see!) denouement.
-Bindy Bitterman, Chicago, Illinois (bindy eurekaevanston.com)

Bad news ev’ry day seems to break.
“Witch-hunting!” says he. “Big mistake!”
Our dear rodomont
appears nonchalant,
still claiming the news is all fake.
-Anne Thomas, Sedona, Arizona (antom earthlink.net)

The rodomont bragged all the time,
“Whatever I do is sublime!
Perfection I reach;
Why would you impeach?
Since when is a phone call a crime?”
-Marion Wolf, Bergenfield, New Jersey (marionewolf yahoo.com)

“I know nussing,” said Schultz to the Kommandant,
a conceited, incompetent rodomont.
“Vith my use of zat slogan,”
He told his friend Hogan,
“Eez best you don’t make me your confidant.”
-Steve Benko, New York, New York (stevebenko1 gmail.com)



From: Phil Graham (pgraham1946 cox.net)
Subject: Anonymous eponymous people

Those who supported Quisling had to Synon the dotted line.

Don’t be impatient, always telling your child, “Grobian adult!”

In 1978’s “Superman movie Scheherazade was trimmed and coal-black.

His gay friend offered drugs to get the dressed-in-Red Queen hypothesissy wouldn’t take them.

Makin’ moonshine requiahs the rodomont o’ sugah.

Phil Graham, Tulsa, Oklahoma



A THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
This is the devilish thing about foreign affairs: they are foreign and will not always conform to our whim. -James Reston, journalist (3 Nov 1909-1995)


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A.Word.A.Day--hoary

  Wordsmith.org The magic of words  Orijinz is “a fabulous game”, we laughed & laughed for hours.” A wonderful Mother’s D...